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Randy Hundley : ウィキペディア英語版
Randy Hundley

Cecil Randolph "Randy" Hundley Jr. (born June 1, 1942) is a former American professional baseball player and coach. He played in Major League Baseball as a catcher for the San Francisco Giants (1964-1965), Chicago Cubs (1966-1973, 1976-1977), Minnesota Twins (1974), and the San Diego Padres (1975).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Randy Hundley at Baseball Reference )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Randy Hundley at The Baseball Cube )〕 Hundley played the majority of his career with the Cubs and was considered their leader in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Despite being a light-hitter, Hundley was regarded as one of the best defensive catchers of his era, and the best Cubs catcher since Gabby Hartnett in 1940.
==Baseball career==

Hundley was signed by the San Francisco Giants as an amateur free agent in 1960 for the sum of $140,000.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Randy Hundley Trades and Transactions )〕 While playing for the Double-A El Paso Sun Kings in 1963, he posted a .325 batting average with 23 home runs and 81 runs batted in.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Randy Hundley minor league statistics )〕 Hundley made his major league debut with the Giants on September 27 1964. He returned to the minor leagues in 1965, playing for the Tacoma Giants of the Pacific Coast League although, he was called back to the major leagues briefly in June when regular Giants catcher Tom Haller was injured.〔 In December 1965, he was traded to the Chicago Cubs along with future 20-game winner Bill Hands in exchange for Lindy McDaniel and Don Landrum, as part of first-year manager Leo Durocher's rebuilding effort.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Randy Hundley at The Baseball Library )
Durocher installed the 24-year-old Hundley as the Cubs' starting catcher and he went on to play in 149 games in 1966, breaking Mickey Cochrane's 41-year-old major league record for most games played by a rookie catcher.〔 He also hit for the cycle on August 11, 1966, in a 9-8, 11 inning victory against the Houston Astros and set a major league record for most home runs by a rookie catcher with 19.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=August 11, 1966 Astros-Cubs box score )〕 Hundley led National League catchers in assists and finished the season ranked fourth in the 1966 National League Rookie of the Year voting.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1966 National League Fielding Leaders )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1966 National League Rookie of the Year voting )
Hundley continued to shoulder a heavy workload in 1967, playing in 152 games and committing just four errors to set a National League record for fewest errors by a catcher in a season.〔 He led National League catchers in putouts and won the 1967 National League Gold Glove Award for catchers as the Cubs improved from a last place finish in 1966 to finish in third place.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1967 National League Fielding Leaders )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1967 National League Gold Glove Award winners )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1967 National League standings )〕 Hundley was the first catcher to begin using a new hinged catcher's mitt that permitted a one-handed catching style, protecting his throwing hand.〔 He became a stalwart for the Cubs, setting a record in 1968 with 160 games behind the plate (147 complete) as the Cubs again finished the season in third place.〔〔
The Cubs began the 1969 season by winning 11 of their first 12 games and held first place from the first day of the season.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1969 Chicago Cubs schedule )〕 By late June, Hundley's batting average was above .300 along with 11 home runs earning him a spot as a reserve for the National League team in the 1969 All-Star Game.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1969 Randy Hundley Batting Log )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1969 All-Star Game )〕 The entire Chicago Cubs infield joined Hundley on the National League team with third baseman Ron Santo and shortstop Don Kessinger making the team as starting players.
By August 16, the Cubs were nine games ahead of the second place New York Mets and appeared to be on their way to winning the National League Eastern Division title.〔 However, as the season entered its final month, the Cubs would suffer an eight-game losing streak while the Mets countered with a ten-game winning streak.〔 After 155 days in first place, the Cubs dropped to second place as the Mets went on to clinch the division title and eventually won the world championship.〔 Hundley ended the year with a .255 batting average with 18 home runs and 64 runs batted in. He led National League catchers in assists and in games played becoming the first player to catch 150 games for three consecutive years (1967–1969).〔〔 In his book, ''The Bill James Historical Baseball Abstract'', baseball historian Bill James cited manager Durocher's method of using his regular players everyday without any rest days as a factor in the Cubs' 1969 collapse.
Hundley's heavy workload began to take its toll on his body. He missed the first four games of the 1970 season when he suffered a chip fracture in his left thumb during a tag play at home plate.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1970 Randy Hundley Batting Log )〕 Worse was to come on April 21, 1970 when he suffered a severely sprained left knee during a collision at home plate with the Cardinals' Carl Taylor.〔 The injury forced him to miss three months of the season and he ended the year having appeared in only 73 games.〔
Hundley once again missed the opening day game of the 1971 season with an ailing knee. He made his first appearance of the season as a pinch hitter in the ninth inning of a game on April 12, 1971 and collapsed after hitting a fly ball to center field. Hundley returned to play on May 11 but, after only eight games, he had to undergo knee surgery and missed the rest of the season.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1971 Randy Hundley Batting Log )
Hundley returned to play in 114 games for the Cubs in 1972 and led National League catchers with a .995 fielding percentage. However, his damaged knee forced him to favor one side which caused his throws to be off mark.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1972 National League Fielding Leaders )〕 His heavy workload had exacted a price and he was never the same player after his knee injuries.〔 After being traded by the Cubs, he played for the Twins, Padres, and then returned to play for the Cubs in 1976.〔 In 1977, new Cubs manager Herman Franks named Hundley as his bullpen coach. He was activated late in the season and appeared in two games before retiring at the age of 35.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1977 Randy Hundley batting log )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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